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What programming language should I learn for Selenium?

With the gradual adoption of automation testing in the software industry today, testers are keen on finding the best tool for a simplified process of their work. When we talk about reliability, simplification, and versatility, it’s Selenium. Selenium is one of the best automation testing tools used by testers worldwide due to the numerous benefits they enjoy using the Selenium tool. Lest we forget, Selenium also supports several programming languages.

As you know, automation testing requires the knowledge of one or more programming languages. However, you cannot be a master of all, so there’s a need to select the best for the project. For a selenium project, let’s discuss some of the best programming languages to work with. 

What is the Selenium tool? 

Selenium is one of the most versatile and open-source automation tools that’s used for automation testing on web and mobile browsers. One of the major advantages of using Selenium is the opportunity to conduct tests on Windows, Linux, or Max. Likewise, the tool works on a range of browsers including Chrome, Internet Explorer, Firefox, Opera, and Safari. Lastly, as mentioned earlier, Selenium works with a range of programming languages including Ruby, Java, Python, .Net, C#, PHP, etc. in all these languages, most automation testers prefer to use Python and Java language due to several reasons. 

In the next section, we’ll explore the reasons why these languages are the most used for automation testers. 

1. Java

Java is a top choice for Selenium testers worldwide. One of these reasons is because the language has a large community of users in the world. As you know, Java has been launched for a while and it has a wide resource library and frameworks for beginners and experts to utilize for their different applications.  This makes Java a good programming language to learn for selenium testing. 

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While you are trying to learn Java for Selenium, you need not bother about the advanced level because it only requires basic knowledge. This will help you begin your testing practices as you learn simultaneously.

2. Python

Python is another good language to learn for the Selenium testing tools. It majorly has a simplified syntax that interprets the language to English for easy understanding. On the other hand, your learning process is made easy because of the simplified syntax as well. Another reason to consider Python for Selenium is that it has a wide range of resources and an open library. If you love freebies, Python is free to access. 

3. Ruby

The last language we’d be recommending for the Selenium tool is Ruby. This is another language many testers have a good knowledge of and would prefer to others on the list. 

One of the best advantages you can stick with for Ruby is the security framework it works with. Data and test scripts are super safe and cannot be hijacked when you work with Ruby. If you’re one tester that enjoys coding, Ruby will increase your affection because the codes are easy and fun to write. 

Lastly, you have the opportunity to access the wide resources available at any time, freely. And Ruby is one language that allows you to complete the testing process quickly. If you want to enjoy these advantages, consider working with Ruby for your Selenium tool. You can explore your options by enrolling in a Selenium online training.

Factors to consider before selecting a language for selenium

1. Project language

The first determining factor when it comes to automation tools and their languages is the project at hand. While some organizations stick to just one language, others work with diverse languages as supported by the tool. If you’re trying to learn a programming language for selenium, then you need to consider the project requirement and the client’s preference. This way, you’d be able to learn a useful language. 

2. The simplicity of the language

You also need to select a simple language for writing test codes and scripts. This is quite important because when you find it difficult to understand the syntax, the whole process can become quite overwhelming. Not to worry, the mentioned languages in this article are super simple and easy to work with. 

Conclusion

Selenium opens a pathway to explore different languages and channels for automation testing. In the article, we have discussed the factors to consider and mentioned the best languages for you to learn. While you may decide to continue with these languages, the list is numerous and you can increase your chances to improve your knowledge by learning more than one. Begin you enrolling in an online Selenium training today.

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