System.setProperty(\"webdriver.chrome.driver\", \u201c D:\\\\Drivers\\\\geckodriver.exe \"); \n\nWebDriver driver=new ChromeDriver();<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n After that, we need to navigate to the desired URL.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Below is the sample code to navigate to the desired URL:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\/\/ Launch Website driver.navigate().to(“https:\/\/www.amazon.in\/”);<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Here is the complete code for above scenario:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver; \nimport org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver; \n \npublic class Test_Dropdown { \n \n public static void main(String[] args) { \n \n \/\/ System Property for Chrome Driver \n System.setProperty(\"webdriver.chrome.driver\", \u201c D:\\\\Drivers\\\\geckodriver.exe \"); \n \n \/\/ Instantiate a ChromeDriver class. \n WebDriver driver=new ChromeDriver(); \n \n \/\/ Launch Website \ndriver.navigate().to(\"https:\/\/www.amazon.in\/\"); \n \n } \n} <\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\nStep 5:<\/strong> Now we will try to Mouse-Hover to Accounts & Lists and click on Your Account.<\/pre>\n\n\n\nFollow the below steps to locate the drop-down menu on the web page.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\nOpen URL: https:\/\/www.amazon.in\/<\/li>\n\n\n\n Right-click on the Accounts & Lists on the web page and click on Inspect<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\nStep 6:<\/strong> Now we try to locate the \u201cAccounts & Lists\u201d by inspecting its HTML code.<\/p>\n\n\n\nNote the id attribute of \u201cAccounts & Lists\u201d.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\nStep 7: <\/strong> Now we need to write the code for Account & Lists.<\/p>\n\n\n\nBelow is the sample code for Account & Lists:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
WebElement menuSignIn = driver.findElement(By.id(\u201cnav-link-accountList\u201d));\n\nActions act = new Actions (driver);\n\nact.moveToElement(menuSignIn).perform();<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\nStep 8: <\/strong> Now inspect the element \u201cYour Account\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\nNow the Xpath of the \u201cYour Account\u201d is<\/p>\n\n\n\nStep 9: <\/strong> Now we need to write the code for Your Account.<\/p>\n\n\n\nBelow is the sample code for Your Account <\/p>\n\n\n\n
driver.findElement(By.xpath(\u201c\/\/span[text()=\u2019Your Account\u2019]\u201d)).click();<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\nNow, our final test script will look something like:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\nimport<\/strong> org.openqa.selenium.By;import<\/strong> org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;import<\/strong> org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;import<\/strong> org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;import<\/strong> org.openqa.selenium.interactions.Actions;public<\/strong> class<\/strong> Test_Mousehover {public<\/strong> static<\/strong> void<\/strong> main(String[] args) {TODO<\/strong> Auto-generated method stubsetProperty<\/em>(\"webdriver.chrome.driver\",\"D:\\\\ChromeDriver\\\\chromedriver.exe\"); new<\/strong> ChromeDriver(); id<\/em>(\"nav-link-accountList\"));new<\/strong> Actions (driver);xpath<\/em>(\"\/\/span[text()=Your Account']\")).click(); Keyboard Interface Methods<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\nsendKeys(onElement, charSequence):<\/strong> This sendKeys() method is used to send a series of keys to a web element.<\/p>\n\n\n\nreleaseKey():<\/strong> This method releases the key on the keyboard and presskeys<\/p>\n\n\n\npressKeys():<\/strong> This method is used to post special keys of the keyboard like \u201cshift\u201d, \u201cctrl\u201d, \u201cf1\u201d, \u201ctab\u201d, etc.<\/p>\n\n\n\nExample:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\nimport<\/strong> java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;\n \nimport<\/strong> org.openqa.selenium.By;\nimport<\/strong> org.openqa.selenium.Keys;\nimport<\/strong> org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;\nimport<\/strong> org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;\nimport<\/strong> org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;\nimport<\/strong> org.openqa.selenium.interactions.Action;\nimport<\/strong> org.openqa.selenium.interactions.Actions;\n\npublic<\/strong> class<\/strong> keyboardEvents {\n\npublic<\/strong> static<\/strong> void<\/strong> main(String[] args) {\n\/\/ TODO<\/strong> Auto-generated method stub\nSystem.setProperty<\/em>(\"webdriver.chrome.driver\",\"D:\\\\ChromeDriver\\\\chromedriver.exe\"); \n \n \/\/ Instantiate a ChromeDriver class. \n\n WebDriver driver=new<\/strong> ChromeDriver(); \n\n\ndriver.get(\"http:\/\/www.google.com\/\");\n\n driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS<\/em><\/strong>);\n \n WebElement text = driver.findElement(By.name<\/em>(\"q\"));\n \n Actions make = new<\/strong> Actions(driver);\n \n Action keyboardEvents = make.keyDown(text, Keys.SHIFT<\/em><\/strong>).sendKeys(\"Selenium Webdriver Java\")\n .keyUp(text, Keys.SHIFT<\/em><\/strong>).doubleClick().contextClick().build();\n keyboardEvents.perform();\n}\n\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\nFrom the above example, The keyword \u201cSelenium Webdriver Java\u201d is sent to the google site search box. Thus, it is changed to the UPPERCASE with method keyDown() and the method doubleClick() double clicks on it to highlight the text and method contextClick() double click on the text and thus contextual menu is displayed.\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\nThe above example was a demonstration of Advance User Interactions API in Selenium Webdriver and the use of Keyboard and Mouse events on the web similar to user\u2019s interaction.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Conclusion<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n\nUsing AdvancedUserInteractions API, we can handle special keyboard and mouse events.<\/li>\n\n\n\n doubleClick(), keyUp, dragAndDropBy, contextClick & sendKeys are most frequently used Keyword and Mouse Events.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"In this article, we will learn to handle Mouse Click & Keyboard Event in Selenium Webdriver. Using Advanced User Interactions API, we can handle special mouse and keyboard events in Selenium testing. These API contains Action classes and Actions that are needed when executing keyboard and mouse events. Action class provides the most commonly used […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":3147,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[43],"tags":[718,156,716,717,448,51],"class_list":["post-3136","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-selenium-tutorials","tag-actions-class","tag-automation-testing","tag-handling-mouse-click","tag-keyboard-event","tag-selenium-webdriver","tag-software-testing"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.h2kinfosys.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3136","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.h2kinfosys.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.h2kinfosys.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.h2kinfosys.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.h2kinfosys.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3136"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.h2kinfosys.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3136\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34032,"href":"https:\/\/www.h2kinfosys.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3136\/revisions\/34032"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.h2kinfosys.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3147"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.h2kinfosys.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3136"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.h2kinfosys.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3136"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.h2kinfosys.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3136"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
![\"Mouse](\"https:\/\/www.h2kinfosys.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/Mouse-Events-Using-Selenium-Actions-Class-API-1024x683.png\" "\\"\\"")
<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n![\"amazon.PNG\"](\"https:\/\/lh5.googleusercontent.com\/cDZQ6wMfr5SLeofqd2CW4LXE6EmkTqjbk7J_hV_rcbcNTLmon0FXcsT9DU26aqy2CviZsBhR_1yyA0E8MZsKO2uMPHgXBJptOwExJY8AZ9bUZpcAW19QIcNxpxa-rwXt3p77_llVBaVV3lmCaA\" "\\"\\"")
<\/p>\n\n\n\n![\"334abdff-1a15-416c-8d81-6889c7122ee9.jpg\"](\"https:\/\/lh3.googleusercontent.com\/VNvm-im-AVpfL-DN2MSahP3sYsE2kI6anEm3wSfBWYGKIm8tz2U0TcnfGp3d6Wgt-7RRhqrCjFR7z4pDpj24Bct4bT036ip6hosfqp7BmINWnSA6ccaeyObHYNkYL5PPZ9gbZmEZMeTwS0x9lA\" "\\"\\"")
<\/p>\n\n\n\n![\"import1.PNG\"](\"https:\/\/lh5.googleusercontent.com\/rRejGtSnjeEKVffzjxw-Bok3me4dXFIppb1XIeQvtO_VTTj13WQBlGwTwOCJbblvqKqcq_1OWjPMzA-nWOVz9B3BJTqDbyqBkM8FG8BfSRa8JIsx82Ur2-JdHmD1G-HnGvD-ysEJpSquQs-DnQ\" "\\"\\"")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n![\"actions.png\"](\"https:\/\/lh3.googleusercontent.com\/3jtXBru3jh01LpznqmU0D3jaaIhSlp0PpwwZVHBdZcr_VVnskWp86Il9e3mR6dOft2V-IOHY-uduUpZ9PZQVV6KS_p1NXRW8T-hRDBXfUNL1KzSlS_8Bz3CMn2SXwplSkOBxhS2hOND30dGOGg\" "\\"\\"")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n![\"actions.png\"](\"https:\/\/lh4.googleusercontent.com\/Jm4jq73FC_St-D7cmV_rewFA5ptlB3wPQss-yB7zObVDpA4qup7CKERasYIYvGE9WrZ8uxlzCCfDAQLwHZIesLMTOTr22CH5d6BHXz6aKXpzgD8ZEGUVNwBZbht0c7qNQSzE0Rc1ZCJO1A7CCg\" "\\"\\"")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n![\"perform.PNG\"](\"https:\/\/lh3.googleusercontent.com\/che694q6VN1o1EhAL_cYrvIdRt7Le1OLaQJGIqFuagtzYe6vgTo7l3xiHVhmspyzThsJbLqL-Oj56IoNsKyV8vh5T6BMROqGekyUd_LmIiQtpDn6NpSBkcHgWgS8y43OlVfmHPFopcbdjh29hw\" "\\"\\"")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n![\"File.PNG\"](\"https:\/\/lh3.googleusercontent.com\/QijVpkdhcLgpVgKiLS4GSmfgD3QWGNeMwJJjCMuLy5YdKnYA3-gcERFAcZ9EyiYnm-JWzOOkvG5qKS86Kdg0IM7O60KmsEhxl50x5Ys0UyCD6N-nIMqUaj2aKMAwTEzWZ9WGVp6QupYFuWV8jg\" "\\"\\"")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n![\"mouse.PNG\"](\"https:\/\/lh6.googleusercontent.com\/JUbMk9dr0ODfxfi2toGNbhUlH-6128PdtWHZafTYE6CE62O_DurLR4DUDCHqdtQjkcVVgqrHvY93peAIHQywvdQNysRy9UQIPvjNX3DSSSJ_0aLryhpmR4NoD4Dn1KhpyxA9p12NSiR4Px_WPw\" "\\"\\"")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n![\"test.PNG\"](\"https:\/\/lh4.googleusercontent.com\/ysN24iHhSoDsXpzdDSEo3IqbiJwWYtMCcOcHu9CSUsBieuJcymMDAWLKXAnkVgBfiSEie-JEhV9JIO_e1oFLnbJ79ztNdvoaygKGpNryj7qkyBZFa1L-tafyGG4c4_6537yKXER99Ay8yue3bg\" "\\"\\"")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n![\"account.PNG\"](\"https:\/\/lh6.googleusercontent.com\/Uh79-GRXqm4nHmPFWFycq9iR_4ehyeYXZoepCWzWcewxyTRqL4s6w93Sk1adJMlF4Ed6GpUDlB0FOs2b3Jb5Qtjgw0e9IWaJiql7tlMT3ooM-yKYVnx7niy8rp0gOIxRKjOAzOi-rK_t_LOVXw\" "\\"\\"")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n![\"lists.PNG\"](\"https:\/\/lh6.googleusercontent.com\/UYBkouuRC5zz2CQADlJFTlc3JMcGnLZmN3JMmTBj7uayhmmN2wy2Zp57QnRlmW9EiE50Ufc5dRsmByQSihmlV0-ZQkdkD5Wm5L8gYBuxfPPFIbLn9fmsW073XLNJlvelzNYrOd2VMIK0LTVx7A\" "\\"\\"")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n![\"id.PNG\"](\"https:\/\/lh3.googleusercontent.com\/23UHBgXKFQfFmfVl9GGHuX2B-UWY_cLcvkKbOUwZBA6dXCa6O9V0PjhE88ZE4o9ABjcThoc_oRuCDepIA9x8R8jw0XPHqT1rGJUgBqrU4SnFu9GGnQwpf4dSxoRWMKZF1B6__4J4LQVs1eEc9Q\" "\\"\\"")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n![\"your.PNG\"](\"https:\/\/lh4.googleusercontent.com\/NIpYkiW7A9E-VL-3i_eOJ6xITh1R_IZF-vg8J6qxiFhmhzc-nieJ4gOp-_ZNTD6JWeQGNmWgT_Y_h86VzoxQrNUXKjWb5zO4IC4f21LGmraurDPjJ5tJQ6ukpt2bBbWTOaqT8AW7JelCXPoAAw\" "\\"\\"")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n![\"xpath.PNG\"](\"https:\/\/lh4.googleusercontent.com\/U9gs18GKNeDyrGXRfzpD3Kacu5jebldDQjcS0jwpZc8HNx1D6L5iQ32hAAuzK2VVHg-tcvU2P5ho3EoWRmJKO2wgdx-xNZJyMzIukQzmMeywN2C6GMIlYK8mvfObxnsjDSQNbXi1130wRKB50Q\" "\\"\\"")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n![\"output.PNG\"](\"https:\/\/lh3.googleusercontent.com\/6py3897kpATLn7PwZ3xSE_By9MdUrk1wiEw_6rcApqsc9Xg7pg4u-ytNWuOI0zbghzaM-4mpUeFsDA0Afa8K9kE2n8cj3X_5VpJICGRhmzeiy8meM1GlyJoUtCRiBVK5ou-r38a4i2oSXV2iSA\" "\\"\\"")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n